Today, I ran across a number of
very interesting articles by Dr. Jeremy Dupertuis Bangs, historian and former Chief Curator of the "Plimoth Plantation" in Plymouth, Massachusetts.
In his essays, Bangs "re-bunks" Thanksgiving. That is to say, he reclaims a number of elements of the traditional Thanksgiving story that have been supposedly "debunked" by revisionist historian. Most significantly, he counters the pernicious and
oft-repeated claim that the holiday has been a secular celebration since its outset, and that the first "Thanks" were given to the Natives, instead of God.
Here is an excerpt:
"Our knowledge of the 1621 Thanksgiving comes from Winslow and Bradford. Winslow's choice of words, understood by his contemporaries, implies to us that the Pilgrims gave thanks to God for their preservation and for the plenty that gave hope for the future. Winslow specifically tells us that the colonists sat down with their Native neighbors and enjoyed several days of peaceful rejoicing together. It is a history with potent symbolism, and it needs neither apology nor distortion."
Bangs approach is scholarly and non-sectarian. He counters historical fictions from various interest groups -- secularist, libertarian, and fundamentalist among others -- who have sought to advance their worldview by misrepresenting the facts of this central celebration of American life.
Also, he puts turkey back on the first menu!
Here is essay #1, on George Mason University's
History News Network:
The Truth About Thanksgiving Is that the Debunkers Are WrongThe above article contains a link to a second, much longer part of the essay on
Sail 1620, the award-winning website of the Society of Mayflower Descendants in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Unfortunately, the link within the article didn't seem to work, so I will provide it here:
Thanksgiving on the Net: Roast Bull with Cranberry SauceADDENDUM:
I later ran across another article on the same subject, by the same author, which is cleanly-formatted and more concise. You might read this article first to get an overview of the subject, and then move on to the preceding articles if you would like to flesh out the details:
A Historian Looks Anew at Thanksgiving
The Mayflower on Her Arrival in Plymouth Harbor
By William Formsby Halsall (1841-1919).
Painted in Massachusetts, 1882.